Long-term Actions

  • Make standards freely available or provide access opportunities for people who are not corporately funded.
  • Provide versions in plain language so everyone can understand.
  • Offer alternative formats, like screen-reader–friendly files, braille, or sign language/interpretation videos.
  • Translate standards into other languages when needed to reach diverse communities.
  • Ensure the website or platform where standards are published is fully accessible, including keyboard navigation, captions and high-contrast options.
  • Allow downloading and offline access so people without consistent internet can still use the standards.
  • Clearly explain how to access different formats and who to contact for help.
  • Keep the publication updated and easy to find, with a central, accessible location.

Examples

  • South Africa – South African Bureau of Standards (SABS) SABS addresses access challenges by making key public interest standards, such as those related to safety and accessibility, freely available online. They also partner with local municipalities and community radio to raise awareness, ensuring that small organizations and underserved communities know the standards exist and how to use them.
  • India – Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) BIS launched a mobile app and a public portal where citizens can view and download many Indian standards for free, particularly those relevant to public welfare. This helps overcome cost and accessibility barriers, especially for rural users and small businesses that can’t afford paid standards.
  • Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group (WHATWG) Living Standards WHATWG approach focuses on continuous improvements rather than traditional stages of development. It allows frequent updates based on real-time feedback, ensuring the public always has opportunities to contribute. This approach aims to shorten the gap between a published standard and its updates, encouraging ongoing input from all stakeholders affected by the standard. The key lesson is to keep the standards process open to allow meaningful contributions from anyone impacted.
  • Canada – Digital Governance Standards Institute (DGSI) DGSI standards are freely available for download and distribution on their website. This open access approach helps ensure that a wide range of communities and organizations, especially those with limited resources, can use and benefit from the standards.

Barriers these actions address

Publishing standards does not guarantee awareness or access

Why is this a problem?

Publishing a standard does not mean people will see it or be able to use it. If people are not aware of it or cannot access it, it will not help the communities it is meant to support.

Common problems include:

  • Limited outreach can leave out small organizations or marginalized communities.
  • People or organizations may not know the standard exists.
  • The standard may be written in complex or technical language that is hard to understand.
  • A lack of accessible formats can prevent some people from reading or using the standard.

Ways to address the barrier

  • Establish continuous feedback loops
  • Make published standards free and easy to access
  • Measure the developed standard's impact with affected communities
  • Promote standards in the communities they affect

No way to track the real-world impact of a standard

Why is this a problem?

Organizations often do not have tools to know if a standard is being used, understood correctly, or making a difference. Without ways to measure impact, standards may not reach their goals or serve all communities they intend to.

Common problems include:

  • No data on who is using the standard and how.
  • Difficulty improving standards because real-world effects are unknown.
  • No feedback on challenges or barriers in applying the standard.
  • Limited understanding of unintended negative impacts on marginalized groups.

Ways to address the barrier

  • Create an opportunity for public feedback before withdrawal
  • Establish continuous feedback loops
  • Make published standards free and easy to access
  • Measure the developed standard's impact with affected communities